Disaster Two dead from fungal infection spread by pigeons - The Last Of Us 2 is going to be better than expected...

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-46931028

Two patients have died after contracting a fungal infection caused by pigeon droppings at the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital.

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde said an elderly patient died but from an unrelated cause.

A child who was infected has also died but the factors contributing to the death are still being investigated.

A non-public room, thought to contain machinery, was identified as a likely source. An investigation is under way.

A NHSGGC spokesman said: "Our thoughts are with the families at this distressing time.

"Due to patient confidentiality we cannot share further details of the two cases.

"The organism is harmless to the vast majority of people and rarely causes disease in humans."

NHSGGC confirmed a small number of vulnerable paediatric and adult patients are receiving medication to protect them against the airborne infection, which is a Cryptococcus species.

Portable HEPA air filter units have been installed in specific areas as an additional precaution.

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Media captionPigeon disease "very unusual" in the UK
Earlier on Saturday Teresa Inkster, lead consultant for infection control, said: "Cryptococcus lives in the environment throughout the world. It rarely causes infection in humans.

"People can become infected with it after breathing in the microscopic fungi, although most people who are exposed to it never get sick from it.

"There have been no further cases since the control measures were put in place."

Ms Inkster said experts are continuing to monitor the air quality.

She added: "It remains our priority to ensure a safe environment for patients and staff."

'Very unusual'
Prof Hugh Pennington, of Aberdeen University, said he was surprised to learn of the infection.

The epidemiologist said: "It is very unusual in the UK.

"It is quite common in other parts of the world, particularly in tropical parts and in the US and in countries like that, where they have more problems with this particular kind of fungus."

Prof Pennington said people with weak immune systems are most at risk.

He added: "When it gets into the blood stream a lot of people have fairly straightforward infections and it settles in the lungs but the big problem with this is that it can cause meningitis and, as we know, meningitis can be a very serious infection."

Prof Pennington said anti-fungal drugs are used to treat the infection but warned it can be fatal if it is not diagnosed.

Airborne infection
The expert said a key priority would have been stopping the airborne infection from entering the hospital's ventilation system.

He added: "Obviously they have stopped the pigeons getting into the machine room.

"It surprises me slightly that there was any there in the first place."

During the investigation, a separate issue arose with the sealant in some of the shower rooms.

NHSGGC said repairs are underway and our maintenance team are working to remedy this issue as quickly as possible with the minimum disruption.

As a further precaution, a specific group of patients are being moved within the hospital due to their clinical diagnosis and ongoing treatment.

The £842m QEUH opened in April 2015 and featured in the BBC series Scotland's Superhospital.

Seems it's not Cordyceps we should worry about!
 
Fungal infections are pretty much a death sentence for critically ill patients. I'm surprised the hospital doesn't do some kind of regular air quality testing. All it would take is an agar plate next to a few vents.

Tried to find the BBC Pidgin version of this new story, but sadly it doesn't exist.

"When plated on Niger or birdseed agar, C. neoformans produces melanin, which causes the colonies to have a brown color, and this melanin production is believed to be an important virulence factor."

These poor souls have been melanized enough, let them rest
 
Ain't this an infection that normally kills people with full-blown AIDS? It's something that really only takes root if you're fully immunocompromised, at which point anything will probably kill you. As for hospitals... they're far from the cleanest places usually. Ya put that many sick people in one place and barring specialized areas, you're bound to get some sort of cross contamination.
 
Why arent hospitals misted with bleach everyday?

Uh, because bleach is a really dangerous chemical that both causes strong irritation on skin contact and also greatly accelerates the degradation of most of the materials hospitals use? Plus your lungs will have fun in that environment...
 
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