Science South Korean scientists create life-saving spray to stop bleeding instantly


By Jeanne Erickson
Published Feb. 7, 2026

Imagine a life-saving spray that instantly stops severe bleeding.

That’s exactly what researchers in South Korea have developed — and it could change how wounds are treated on the battlefield, and in ambulances and emergency rooms.

The next-generation hemostatic agent is being developed primarily for use by military and emergency medical professionals, though its simplicity suggests it may become more widespread in the future, allowing at-home usage.

kaist-depicting-sprayable-powder-turns-120475787.webp
The spray-on powder being developed by scientists at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), promises to stop heavy bleeding in as little as one second, saving soldiers’ lives on the battlefield, along with civilian accident victims.

Bleeding is the number one cause of potentially survivable deaths in the first few minutes or hours after serious injury, especially in combat or remote wilderness settings where medical evacuations can take precious hours.

In the field, paramedics could apply the spray to gunshot wounds, car-wreck injuries, falls, or other accidents to buy the transport teams enough time to get the patient to hospital facilities.

Scientists at KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) invented the amazing spray-on powder that in the blink-of-an-eye transforms into a soft, flexible gel when it touches blood, according to research published in the journal Advanced Functional Materials.

The gel molds perfectly to the shape of the wound, sealing it shut almost immediately — even if the injury is deep, jagged or hard to reach.

Traditional bandages and gauze can struggle to stop blood flow quickly enough, particularly in chaotic or extreme conditions like battlefields, natural disasters, traffic accidents, and at-home mishaps.

The new powder works due to a clever chemical reaction. In less than a second, it becomes a strong gel that seals the wound and helps blood clot fast.

professor-steve-park-professor-sangyong-120488915.webp
The team of Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) scientists who researched and developed the life-saving spray are Professor Steve Park (upper left circle) and Professor Sangyong Jon (upper right circle). Standing (left to right) are President Kwang-Hyung Lee, Ph.D candidate Youngju Son and Ph.D candidate Kyusoon Park.

Surprisingly, all these ingredients come from nature:
  • Alginate, extracted from brown seaweed
  • Gellan gum, a natural thickener made through bacterial fermentation.
  • Chitosan, derived from the shells of crustaceans and insects.
Together, they form a compound called AGCL. Alginate and gellan gum create the gel, while chitosan pulls in red blood cells and platelets, making them clump together and stop the bleeding even faster.

AGCL isn’t just fast, it’s tough. The gel can absorb a whopping seven times more than its own weight in blood, making it suitable for extreme bleeding.

It also has natural antibacterial healing instead of harming tissue. Even better, it can be stored for up to two years at room temperature and still works in hot, humid or harsh environments.

Research indicates 31,000 Americans die annually from preventable bleeding, according to the CDC. Hemorrhage in combat is responsible for 91.5% of potentially survivable battlefield deaths, no matter the blood type of the patient.

“The core of modern welfare is minimizing the loss of human life,” Kyusoon Park, a KAIST scientist who took part in the spray’s development, said in the official KAIST news site. “I started the research with a sense of mission to save even one more soldier. I hope this technology will be used as a life-saving technology in both national defense and private medical fields.”

The organization hasn’t yet announced when the spray will become available.
 
You made quick clot !spray edition!, not exactly a massive break through that requires an article.
 
Not really a breakthrough, I have a pouch of this stuff in powder form from an old military med kit from my military days. I remember this gnarly video they showed us when explaining it of a pig having its femoral cut and then them pouring the powder on it to almost instantly stop the bleeding.

I think they're called hemostatic powders or something. Though I can imagine having something like that in an aerosol form is useful too. More of an evolution of medical tech than a new discovery though.
Quikclot takes 3-5 minutes to set and this takes a few seconds. Makes a big difference
 
Sure can't wait to find out what kind of leftover chemicals are found in the blood of people who have this used on them!
None?
Surprisingly, all these ingredients come from nature:
  • Alginate, extracted from brown seaweed
  • Gellan gum, a natural thickener made through bacterial fermentation.
  • Chitosan, derived from the shells of crustaceans and insects.


Not really a breakthrough, I have a pouch of this stuff in powder form from an old military med kit from my military days. I remember this gnarly video they showed us when explaining it of a pig having its femoral cut and then them pouring the powder on it to almost instantly stop the bleeding.

I think they're called hemostatic powders or something. Though I can imagine having something like that in an aerosol form is useful too. More of an evolution of medical tech than a new discovery though.
I think having it turn into a gel is a big difference. That plus a bandage could seal the wound and stop people from bleeding out.

The only bummer I see is this will probably take years to make it out into the wild. In an ideal world they would mass produce this cheaply and it would be in every first aid kit next month.

So often you hear of "medical miracles" in the news that.go nowhere.
 
Nice. After taking first aid and stop the bleed courses, I have a very healthy respect for how easily a sliced artery can kill someone, and it happens disturbingly quickly. If this becomes available for normal people, I will definitely buy some and keep it in my kit.

Even if this instantly stopped actual deep bleeding, like from a stab or bullet wound to a deep vein or artery, you're still dead. You just stopped blood flow. Congrats, you stopped the fuel line from leaking, why did my engine die?
The goal is to keep a poor SOB alive long enough to get him to a doctor, not for him to walk off a mortal wound. This is tourniquet tier battlefield medicine.
 
Sure can't wait to find out what kind of leftover chemicals are found in the blood of people who have this used on them!
When we consider cost-benefit, remember the other option is bleed to death. This is meant for specific cases where a person might be severely wounded and there is no way to receive immediate help, which might happen once to any person. It's not meant as a household item for ever paper cut.
 
Is there any chance a bit of powder could be swept into the circulation and cause a clot elsewhere?
if it solidifies in seconds, its going to become a solid mass before it gets anywhere, and the blood is always going to flow out of the wound, not back into the body
even ignoring all of that, a blood clot in a separate part of the body is still preferable to bleeding to death
 
if it solidifies in seconds, its going to become a solid mass before it gets anywhere, and the blood is always going to flow out of the wound, not back into the body
even ignoring all of that, a blood clot in a separate part of the body is still preferable to bleeding to death
I guess so. Pretty cool then. They must be aware of the allergy thing, perhaps they’ve modified the chitin somehow?
You can bleed out so fast, this is something that will hopefully be useful
 
Seriously though, this stuff probably works fine but like the old QuikClot powder, the scarring is probably pretty worrisome.
When you've got arterial hemorrhage, scarring is probably the least of your worries. Besides, its free money for future cosmetic surgeons to go in and clean it up.

Quikclot takes 3-5 minutes to set and this takes a few seconds. Makes a big difference
Plus a spray applicator means you don't have someone trying to pack in a hemostatic with dirty, shaking hands and losing powder everywhere. Idiot proof is pretty important in these situations, the less there is to fuck up the better.
 
Atrás
Top Abajo