Christian theology thread for Christians - Deus homo factus est naturam erante, mundus renovatus est a Christo regnante

You didn't even need to go so far as to show the Catholic or Orthodox view. The Reformers rven held Mary in high esteem, so anyone besmirching the Theotokos is legitimately a heretic.

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The John Calvin quote is out of context and the veneration of Mary comes from the Gospel of James i.e. a gospel that contradicts history and the Bible. Nevertheless, the "traditionalists" need to stop thinking that simply posting a quote in a certain context will somehow make their theological standpoint true. It wouldn't surprise me if they know more quotes about scripture than the actual scripture itself.
 
Yeah but he didn't say that, I checked with the search function and everything. Do you actually disagree with the words used to describe Mary in this post? the actual words, not what you have misremembered them as. Was she not an ancient Hebrew woman?

I guess the most disagreeable part is "who doesn't know you exist" but then presumably neither the OP nor yourself would believe that Mary is a special case as regards post mortem consciousness so you would have to read it very uncharitably to see that as an attack on her specifically.

So I would say you quite neatly proved my point!
Misremembering what I typed as "some random Hebrew woman" strikes me as religious reverence. "Great is Diana of the Ephesians" comes to mind, given how those people at Ephesus were proto-Catholics of a sort, also considering their graven images of their goddess/idol.
 
Thankfully we don't venerate the Reformers any more than we venerate any of the other fathers of the church, so we can disagree with them without it becoming heresy because the only Word that is pure truth is the Bible itself.

In any case Calvin clearly holds a different view to the others. He just says that she has been given the greatest honour by God, which says nothing about her own qualities.
so you can disagree with the Church Fathers (100-500 A.D.), the Theologians (800-1500 A.D.), and the reformation fathers (1500-1600 A.D.), and some how you are still an orthodox Christian following the faith and practices of the early Church?
the veneration of Mary comes from the Gospel of James
The Virgin Mary in the Gospel themselves says: "for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed" (Luke 1:48 ).
We have attestation of her cultus (aka veneration) from antiquity, and it is the unanimous consensus of the Fathers that she was (at least) a Holy and Venerable Virgin woman worthy of veneration
Was she not an ancient Hebrew woman?
Was Jesus not an ancient Hebrew man?
 
Is this not indirectly lowering Jesus to "just another person" so you can exalt Mary to a divine level?
no, it is showing the unfitness of the title "ancient Hebrew man/woman" to describe Jesus and the Virgin Mary. Mary doesn't have to be divine for that title to be inadequate and highly offensive to her dignity
It would be like calling your father "some dude" or "just a guy"
 
Was Jesus not an ancient Hebrew man?
Sorry, are you saying he wasn't? certain posters here would be needlessly accusing you of monophysite heresy already, based on this post.

Speak straight - You guys probably have a problem with the OP because he implied Mary cannot hear your prayers. But instead of that, possibly to avoid the more obviously partisan point, the argument you're having is about whether using insufficiently glamorous, true adjectives to describe Mary is blasphemy. Which like I said is a demonstration of exactly my point about trying to bait people into defending positions they don't care anything about.
 
you guys probably have a problem with the OP because he implied Mary cannot hear your prayers
yes, of course, but I've already talked about how that's wrong. Plus, the theological implications of calling the Mother of God a mere "hebrew woman" are massive and blatant. It is not just about specific titles, or being correct descriptions of creatures, is about not insulting the Holy Virgin. Judging titles based on if they are apt descriptions of things is autistic. You don't call Washington "some guy from New England" because that would be beneath his dignity, and thus insulting. Same for Jesus and "hebrew man", same for Mary and "hebrew woman"
Calling the New Eve a "hebrew woman" reveals deep misunderstandings on Mariology and Christology, the history of the Church, and the meaning of the Scriptures. It's not something minor.
 
Yeah lol it's kind of like that meme of the guy going "Jesus would agree with all my politics no I'm not a Christian myself so this argument wouldn't work on me but maybe if I say this you'll do what I want" - way too common in Christian discussions for one side to get baited into supporting an argument they don't really want to defend (what do we want to do with putting down Mary's honour? We just don't want to worship her) which imo reflects very badly on either side baiter and baited when it happens.
With respect to the Mary "question", there is something to be said from the Reformed claims that the veneration of Mary was done to get pagan worshippers of Artemis, Demeter and Vesta to be more comfortable with worshipping God instead.

This is however largely based on how Mary was depicted in religious art during the low and high middle ages. She was essentially a stand in for the old goddesses of the Pantheon. But then Christs artistic depictions look rather like Zeus, and the Angels have an odd resemblance to classical depiction of Hermes.

This is a constant hangover the Church has. Art. We are constantly, CONSTANTLY fighting over it. OMG, Look, God the Father on the Sistine Chapel looks just like Zeus! HOW SUBVERSIVE! HOW SACRILIGIOUS.

Its all rather pointless pedantry IMO, and one the Orthodox Christians have led the way in with how they dealt with the Iconoclasts. On that front, I fully agree with the Orthodox solution to such joyless doctrines. Impaled at the Stake!

Holding Mary or the Saints up for veneration is not a bad thing. Certainly I would agree a line would be crossed if they were actually worshipped as Gods in their own right, but really that is not what is going on. They are paragon examples of Christian virtue for the faithful to aspire towards. And creating visual representation of them is not some form of idolism or idol worship. Its a way to tell their story and the doctrines of the church in a way anyone can understand even if they are illiterate. People forget that for millennia the bible could not be read by most of the laity. Paintings, Statues and Stained Glass was the only way to teach the doctrines of the church.

Iconoclasts forget this. They also forget the importance of having mortal examples of a good Christian life. Many of the Saints died for the grace of Christ, and should that not be remembered in ways more "Concrete" then simple letters on a page?
 
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This is a constant hangover the Church has. Art. We are constantly, CONSTANTLY fighting over it. OMG, Look, God the Father on the Sistine Chapel looks just like Zeus! HOW SUBVERSIVE! HOW SACRILIGIOUS.
Unrelated to Iconoclasm and idolatry but the Catholic Church around the time of the Renaissance for some reason thought it was perfectly moral to put up statues and paintings of naked men and women and frankly immodest things all for the sake of art. There weren't even any out-in-the-open depictions of the Holy Prepuce before the Renaissance but for some reason the Popes of that time fancied themselves patrons of the arts, and that's putting aside all the plain depictions of God the Father in the Sistine Chapel.

The Renaissance and it's consequences have been a disaster for the Catholic Church.
 
The Renaissance and it's consequences have been a disaster for the Catholic Church.
Its really a question of degrees. The Renaissance popes are certainly nothing to write home about, but if you are looking at the statue of David (Which was made by the city of Florence' civil government, incidentally, not the Church) and getting aroused, the problem I think is with you rather then with the statue. I will freely admit that Art is dependent on how the observer see's it. What might be purile to you will just be anatomically correct to me.

There is also the matter of just what was going on when this stuff was made. The Catholic Church was dealing with its own iconoclast heresy in the form of the Reformed church ransacking the monasteries and desecrating the chapels at the time of the "Renaissance".

This period of history is truly overlooked in the historical discussion, but it really needs to be pointed out just how brutal the slaughter was. Sabaton even made a song about the Reformed Churches sack of Rome, that is now used as Swiss Guard recruitment propaganda.


Not even catholic but damn that hits hard. Its about this battle.

Of course the Catholics would try and be as contrarian to the Reformed church as possible. The reformed church literally tried to slaughter them, and only failed because the entire enterprise collapsed because the dispute wasn't really about religion anyway. It was about who was in charge politically.
 
we would say that reformation itself was not about religion too, but politics. It was all about politics
Yep. It didn't help that Leo X was absolutely as bad as people said he was. Unfortunately the Sack of Rome happened in 1527 under Clement VII, not Leo X, and Clement was a reformer, brought in to fix what Leo fucked up. But the sack pretty much made the reformation permanent, and led to the counter reformation under Paul III. Being an Anglican, I know all about Clement. He was the pope who told Henry "No, you can't just fuck and divorce at will". A bunch of stuff happened over the centuries since. But it really bugs me how the Protestant sack of Rome which had Clement fleeing to the Castle of Angels was studiously left out of all my Sunday schools. Its made me very jaded.

There has been a crap ton of discussion about the excesses of the Catholic church in Western Europe, but I find the Protestant churches inability to look at its own sins to be just as problematic as the more extreme catholic doctrines that emerged in response to the militant attacks of the Protestant Church against the Catholic Church.
 
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Its really a question of degrees.
The Renaissance and it's consequences have been a disaster for the Catholic Church.
I would define immodesty in art and dress as deliberately, sinfully provocative to the senses and sensibilities. An OnlyFans girl posing naked like Michelangelo's David is immodest because it's for titillation (lol, lmao.) The sculpture itself is only a rendering of the male body in lifelike detail, not as pornography. Would anyone call Vitruvian Man immodest? Should we never depict The Enemy? Art is and should be created for purpose, and Michelangelo didn't make David to excite lust.

Statuary and artistic nudes in the Renaissance were all created to recapture Greco-Roman aesthetics, which would come to define the period and visual art thenceforth. The Renaissance and the Greco-Roman revival is inseparable from Catholic institution: St. Peter's Basilica was (re)made in the High Renaissance style. There were lines you didn't cross which hold to this day, like never depicting Mary without her clothing. There are almost no exceptions to this rule. It's all about having taste and creating with intent. Modern artists simply don't have taste or faith and are rewarded for making art that rails against the institution of faith. That's how we get things like Piss Christ.
There is also the matter of just what was going on when this stuff was made. The Catholic Church was dealing with its own iconoclast heresy in the form of the Reformed church ransacking the monasteries and desecrating the chapels at the time of the "Renaissance".

This period of history is truly overlooked in the historical discussion, but it really needs to be pointed out just how brutal the slaughter was. Sabaton even made a song about the Reformed Churches sack of Rome, that is now used as Swiss Guard recruitment propaganda.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=3M3qxr7GtNs
Not even catholic but damn that hits hard. Its about this battle.
To be fair to the Empire, Charles V ordered his army not to proceed with the sack. The soldiers were landsknecht and tercio mercenaries who went off the leash out of greed. Also, here's the REAL propaganda.

 
Also, here's the REAL propaganda.
I really do hope the church recovers its martial spirit. We really have spent too much time naval gazing arguing over esoteric doctrine and reliving centuries old grievances.

All while the Islamic apostasy and the Infidels of China and India assail the church, with the aid of heretics within the church and Christian governments. Its a grim time to be sure
 
so you can disagree with the Church Fathers (100-500 A.D.), the Theologians (800-1500 A.D.), and the reformation fathers (1500-1600 A.D.), and some how you are still an orthodox Christian following the faith and practices of the early Church?
Depends on what the Bible says about whatever issue you're talking about, doesn't it?

Of course the Catholics would try and be as contrarian to the Reformed church as possible. The reformed church literally tried to slaughter them, and only failed because the entire enterprise collapsed because the dispute wasn't really about religion anyway. It was about who was in charge politically.
What? The Sack of Rome had nothing to do with the Reformed Church. It was Lutheran and Catholic Germans alongside Spaniards/Italians. And the iconoclastic fury was still years away.
 
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I really do hope the church recovers its martial spirit. We really have spent too much time naval gazing arguing over esoteric doctrine and reliving centuries old grievances.
We will never (unless God provides) get another Christian warrior class, or for that matter a Crusade. There is no Christian martial spirit without international martial institutions that don't rely on central government to pay their bills. There is no Crusade without an explicitly Christian nation or a Christian social section that can take up arms, fight and command the lives of men. At best we're stuck with enduring the predations of evil and defending what's local and personal to us, especially because Christians in the West now define themselves in opposition to Islamic evil and glowie psyops. We can't be like the durka durkas who blow up babies! Hey, weren't those Waco crazies a Christian doomsday cult? We don't want to be like them.

Now I will sperg about the First Crusade, because it's an insane story and anyone who doesn't know about it should know a little bit more about it.

The First Crusade happened because of a confluence of geopolitics with Islamic invasions pushing Alexios Komnenos to talk to Pope Urban II, a religious revival that accompanied the preaching of men like Peter the Hermit and Urban's tour across France, and the incentive of new lands, new kingdoms, new wealth and papal indulgence for peasants, knights and lords. The leaders became organizational centers, with men like Bohemond and Baldwin I holding the spirits of their men together and making shrewd campaign moves in between nearly-catastrophic losses. Thousands of men speaking a half dozen different languages managed to coordinate a land crossing through France, the Balkans and Anatolia to head to The Levant and stay organized in a hostile environment inimical to what they were used to.

Glossing over Bohemond's shenanigans and Alexios being a based chad, they then actually had to fight their way down the coast. The armies would have died in the desert dozens of times if Alexios hadn't sent them shipments of supplies and new Crusaders. The army would have died in Antioch if a wannabe prophet hadn't lied about finding the Holy Lance. The army would have died at the gates of Jerusalem if someone hadn't told them how to beat Greek fire. Then the absolute mad lads had to hold onto some of the most hotly-contested territory in the Mediterranean while under attack from every side but the sea, including by their former ally Alexios.

Imagine trying to do any of that shit today. A leader of any nation, especially one comparable in power to the Byzantine Empire, coordinating with former members of foreign governments to form a free army that crosses over a dozen international borders. That free army is made up of career soldiers leading regiments of amateurs, training them on the road and organizing them into companies, all of whom have left their homes behind to earn war spoils or to take property for themselves in the Levant. Then you give them guns, artillery, aircraft, food, water, vehicles, replacements and components, to fight Egypt, Iran and Iraq all at once and win.

Imagine armies of Christians carrying rifles and crewing tanks seeing signs in the sky, hearing prophets proclaim that they've rediscovered holy relics, starving, eating grass and leather, enduring lethal disease, getting dehydrated from supply issues, and still retaking those cities anyway. Reinforcement, engagement, siege, capture, repeat, all the way down to Jerusalem. Then beseiging Jerusalem, winning despite being shelled to fuck and attacked with napalm, and winning AGAIN. Imagine the news after the Crusade force sweeps in, killing every single Muslim they can, taking their houses for themselves, cutting people open because they swallowed coins and engagement rings, and forcing the remaining living population to drag the corpses outside to be burned. All this in the name of protecting Christians from being raped, murdered and enslaved by Islam.

It's practically unimaginable to the modern mind. What kind of men would dare such devotion, especially while operating under constant social excoriation from social media? Would Christ even want us to go through that? I don't think it'll ever happen again.
 
The First Crusade happened because of a confluence of geopolitics with Islamic invasions pushing Alexios Komnenos to talk to Pope Urban II, a religious revival that accompanied the preaching of men like Peter the Hermit and Urban's tour across France, and the incentive of new lands, new kingdoms, new wealth and papal indulgence for peasants, knights and lords. The leaders became organizational centers, with men like Bohemond and Baldwin I holding the spirits of their men together and making shrewd campaign moves in between nearly-catastrophic losses. Thousands of men speaking a half dozen different languages managed to coordinate a land crossing through France, the Balkans and Anatolia to head to The Levant and stay organized in a hostile environment inimical to what they were used to.
The First Crusade (And the Children's Crusade, but that's another story) really deserves a Lolcows of History thread, from that German noble who instead of going crusading just went around and killed Jews in Germany to Peter the Hermit having to wrangle an army of illiterate peasants who looted everywhere they went (Even in Byzantine lands) before being broken on first contact with the Seljuks to the actual Crusader leaders themselves who were competing with Komnenos and eachother as much as they were competing with the Seljuks and also pillaged everywhere they went including Hungary and the ERE, if my memory is correct Nicaea/Nicomedia had to be taken in the dead of night by a Byzantine naval contingent with the collaboration of one Crusader leader to spare it from a sack by the besieging Crusaders.
 
I know this thread is mostly used for debating Christianity and such but I hope everyone here grows in their faith in the upcoming year! I will keep all of you in my prayers. Lets try to be the change in the world we want to see <3!!!
 
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